By John Thistleton -
The Australian National University is embarking on the most comprehensive study yet of Lake George's mysterious water levels, as well as its archaeological, indigenous and European history.
Professor Brad Pillans, who learnt to ski on the lake in 1964 when it contained more water than Lake Burley Griffin, will lead the three-year study looking at the environmental and human history of the Lake George basin.
A senior fellow at the Research School of Earth Sciences, Professor Pillans said research would look at everything from fossil pollen grains preserved in sediment in the lake's bed, to mega-fauna mammals including kangaroos and wombats as big as cows.
"We want to know when humans first came to the basin, its Aboriginal people, initially," Professor Pillans said.
''There's also some interesting European archeology out there.
"If you have seen the recent book by Graeme Barrow (Magnificent Lake George: The Biography) there is quite a bit on European history, particularly some of the homesteads. Currandooley homestead in the 1900s must have been an impressive."
Professor Pillans said the water and what sat under it would be investigated. Groundwater was an important source for Bungendore village.
"We are working with the sand mining companies, particularly the Canberra Sand and Gravel, using exposures in their quarry to help us understand aspects of the history."
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